QUESTIONIn a parallel circuit, how does the voltage across one branch compare with the voltage across the other branches?
- AIt is the same across every branch
- BIt divides in proportion to each branch's resistance
- CIt is highest across the branch with the lowest resistance
Show the answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. It is the same across every branch
- A — correct The first rule of the parallel circuit is that the voltage across any branch is equal to the voltage across all of the other branches.
- B — incorrect Voltage divides in proportion to resistance in a series circuit; in a parallel circuit it is the current, not the voltage, that differs between branches.
- C — incorrect The lowest-resistance branch carries the most current, but the voltage across it is the same as across every other branch.