Effect of doubling voltage at constant resistance

Aviation Mechanic General (AMG) practice question 29 of 41 on Fundamentals of Electricity and Electronics. ACS element AM.I.A.K7 · difficulty: standard. Want to answer it in a timed quiz? Use the Aviation Mechanic General (AMG) practice mode.

Question bank updated 2026-09-22

QUESTIONThe voltage across a resistor is doubled while its resistance stays constant. According to Ohm's Law, what happens to the current through the resistor?

  1. AIt doubles
  2. BIt is reduced to one-half
  3. CIt stays the same, since resistance is unchanged
Show the answer and explanation

Correct answer: A. It doubles

  • A — correct Ohm's Law is a linear relationship: with resistance constant, if the voltage across a resistor is doubled, the current through it doubles.
  • B — incorrect Current is halved when resistance is doubled at constant voltage, not when voltage is doubled.
  • C — incorrect Constant resistance does not fix the current; current is proportional to the applied voltage, so it changes with voltage.

BACKGROUND

Ohm's Law relates voltage, current, and resistance: I = E/R. The relationship is linear, meaning that if one quantity increases or decreases by a certain percentage, the related quantity changes by the same percentage. The handbook gives the example that doubling the voltage across a resistor doubles the current through it, provided the resistance remains constant. The handbook's worked example of this relationship uses a constant 20-ohm resistance: 10 volts gives 0.5 ampere, 60 volts gives 3 amperes, and 120 volts gives 6 amperes.

STUDY TIP

Think of Ohm's Law as a straight-line relationship: at fixed resistance, current rises in direct proportion to voltage.

KEY POINTS

  • I = E/R; the relationship is linear.
  • Doubling voltage at constant resistance doubles current.
  • Doubling resistance at constant voltage halves current.

SOURCES

  • FAA-H-8083-30B ch12 "Ohm's Law (Resistance)"
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SkyDrill is not affiliated with the FAA. This is an original practice item based on FAA-H-8083-30B Aviation Maintenance Technician Handbook – General, 14 CFR part 43 and part 65. Regulations and handbooks are revised; confirm details against the current edition.