Modifications covered by remote pilot operating instructions

Remote Pilot (Part 107) practice question 3 of 19 on Regulations / Operations Over People. ACS element UA.I.E.K8 · difficulty: recall. Want to answer it in a timed quiz? Use the Remote Pilot (Part 107) practice mode.

Question bank updated 2026-09-22

QUESTIONUnder § 107.120(b)(2), the remote pilot operating instructions for a Category 2 small unmanned aircraft must address modifications. Which modifications must the instructions cover?

  1. AModifications that the FAA has approved through a supplemental type certificate for the aircraft
  2. BModifications that require a new means of compliance to be accepted before the aircraft flies
  3. CModifications that will not change the aircraft's ability to meet the category requirements
Show the answer and explanation

Correct answer: C. Modifications that will not change the aircraft's ability to meet the category requirements

  • A — incorrect Supplemental type certificates are not part of the Category 2 framework; eligibility is established through a declaration of compliance, not type certification.
  • B — incorrect The regulation asks the instructions to identify modifications that do not affect eligibility, not modifications that would require a new means of compliance.
  • C — correct § 107.120(b)(2)(ii) requires the instructions to address modifications that will not change the ability of the system to meet the requirements for the category or categories it is eligible to conduct.

BACKGROUND

An applicant for a declaration of compliance must provide remote pilot operating instructions for a Category 2 or Category 3 aircraft under § 107.120(b)(2) and § 107.130(b)(2). At a minimum, the instructions must address three items: a system description including the required components, system limitations and declared categories; modifications that will not change the ability of the system to meet the requirements for its categories; and instructions for verifying and changing the mode or configuration if it is variable. The modifications item lets a remote pilot know which changes, such as accessory swaps, keep the aircraft within its declared category. Any other modification could take the aircraft outside the tested configuration.

STUDY TIP

Read the operating instructions before modifying an aircraft used over people; only the modifications listed there are known to preserve category eligibility.

KEY POINTS

  • Remote pilot operating instructions must list modifications that do not affect category eligibility.
  • The same instructions must include a system description and mode or configuration instructions.
  • Both Category 2 and Category 3 aircraft require these instructions.

SOURCES

  • 14 CFR 107.120(b)(2)(ii)
  • 14 CFR 107.130(b)(2)(ii)
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SkyDrill is not affiliated with the FAA. This is an original practice item based on 14 CFR part 107, 14 CFR part 89, and the FAA Remote Pilot – Small UAS Study Guide (FAA-G-8082-22). Regulations and handbooks are revised; confirm details against the current edition.